Which item type is least likely to be included in a steam sterilization cycle?

Study for the Sterile Processing Technician Exam. Review flashcards and multiple choice questions, with hints and explanations for each question. Prepare for your certification exam!

Plastic items are least likely to be included in a steam sterilization cycle primarily due to their susceptibility to high temperatures and humidity associated with the sterilization process. Steam sterilization typically occurs at temperatures ranging from 250°F to 273°F (121°C to 134°C), which can deform or melt many types of plastics. While certain plastics are designed to withstand sterilization processes, they often require specific conditions that are not universally applicable to all plastic items.

In contrast, glass containers are frequently used in the sterile processing environment and are capable of withstanding the high temperatures of steam sterilization without compromising their structural integrity. Textiles, such as surgical drapes and gowns, can also effectively be sterilized using steam, as they allow for steam penetration and come equipped with the appropriate fabric properties. Metal instruments are commonly designed for high-heat applications and are routinely sterilized using steam, ensuring their cleanliness and functionality when reintroduced into medical procedures.

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